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EV based Automotive semiconductors are already one of the fastest growing segments for the global semiconductor industry. And advanced cars can be seen as the convergence of other applications which continue to remain top-of-mind for global semiconductor executives –5G, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT).
Vehicle electrification requires voltage levels ranging from 12 to 400 volts, and Infineon has a solid edge in the EV semiconductor components market thanks to 40 years of experience in high-power electronics and the automotive sector, as well as 10 years of experience in electromobility. Indeed, Infineon claims to be the world’s top provider of high-power IGBT modules for drive and traction applications.
For automakers, semiconductor chips, in particular, are responsible for the operation of critical car components. Everything from safety sensors to braking systems to driver assistance technologies is included. If such chips are not available, a business-like Toyota cannot continue with assembly and must return to it when a new supply comes. These semiconductor chips are located at the electronic heart of each and every EV based vehicle.
To know more about Global Automotive Semiconductor Market, read our report
Common electric batteries rely on dated technology, limiting their performance. As a result, EVs can suffer from high costs and short life spans. But new semiconductor innovations offer the potential for longer and more efficient battery life.
Semiconductors are also critical components for vehicle safety, intelligence, and efficiency. Chip technology is used in features like as blind-spot sensors, backup cameras, and emergency braking systems. As automakers integrate more electric cars into their vehicles, chip content will certainly rise, creating additional possibilities for semiconductor firms.
With the rise of EVs, it’s easy to reimagine mobility for a more sustainable future. As the demand and technology for automotive technology mature, it’ll be important to see how the semiconductor industry and society will change with it. Modern electric cars require connectivity that enables a manufacturer to send essential software updates to the car’s firmware, including the brake system and power train
The semiconductor scarcity is a big worry as automakers transition to electric vehicles, driving up demand. Semiconductors are used in cell phones, laptops, and other smart gadgets, in addition to electric vehicles.
The manufacturing of semiconductors began its comeback to pre-pandemic levels in early 2021, but facilities understanding how to produce depending on need is a highly complicated challenge. Shortages of common electronic products and cars of all types are predicted as a result of supply difficulties. While certain electric vehicles need complex microprocessors that were unaffected by the epidemic, basic chips are sufficient.
The Global Electric Vehicle Semiconductors Market can be segmented into following categories for further analysis.
Most electronic devices, large and small, require the conversion of electrical power from one form to another. The semiconductor power switch, which influences the overall system performance, is at the core of every contemporary power converter. While silicon (Si) has long been the main power switching semiconductor material, it is no longer capable of meeting the performance requirements of current high-power applications.
In the most technological innovations, gallium nitride (GaN) is far superior to its Si and SiC counterparts due to properties that allow for devices that are significantly smaller in size and weight, with no downgrade in performance. These systems are not only smaller and lighter, but much cheaper to produce.
Most notable for the electric vehicle industry is the concept of “on-the-go” charging. Imagine a special lane on the highway that allows vehicles to recharge without even stopping. Many on-the-go charging applications might be on the horizon if high-voltage GaN devices become accessible. Companies with massive warehouses and distribution facilities are already utilising robots for everything from floor cleaning to inventory stocking, but even robots need to recharge.
EV Cars and EV buses that charge while waiting for a traffic signal to change might be a reality in a matter of years, not decades, thanks to recent breakthroughs in semiconductor and battery technology. The world of technology is evolving at a breakneck pace. While the semiconductor industry tends to reinvent itself at a slower pace, the promise of GaN implies that the next big revolution is just around the corner.
The electrification of the engine and vehicle auxiliary systems will enable global fleets to cut CO2 emissions and have a beneficial environmental impact.
To achieve best-in-class performance, systems for battery electric cars (BEV), mild hybrid electric vehicles (MHEV), plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEV), and fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEV) require cutting-edge power technologies and novel packaging choices.
On Semiconductors has been involved in providing semiconductors for various components in the EV Systems of operations. It uses the silicon carbide (SiC) technology and continuous innovation in packaging solutions help simplify the design process of EV chargers.
With a comprehensive portfolio of discrete power and analogue solutions, protections, sensing, and connectivity. It has used extensively the SiC devices which have a 10x higher dielectric breakdown field strength, 2x higher electron saturation velocity, 3x higher energy band gap, and 3x higher thermal conductivity compared to Silicon devices.
Texas Instruments has recently made its way into the EV Charging and On-Board charger requirements in the Market. It has introduced integrated circuits which create smarter and more efficient power modules that can charge electric vehicles (EVs).
The power factor correction (PFC) stage or a DC/DC power stage design alongside these, the sensor-based analysis of the Battery management system is also being integrated into the EV.