Global Green Steel Market 2022-2027

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    GLOBAL GREEN STEEL MARKET

     

    INTRODUCTION

    Steel manufacturing is the foundation of today’s contemporary economy. Human-made metals are employed with just about everything, from bridges and buildings to automobiles and basic commodities.

     

    Nevertheless, the process of creating steel necessitates a significant amount of energy, which is normally created by the combustion of fossil fuels, which emit copious amounts of carbon and contribute to the climate catastrophe.

     

    There is now an eco-friendly technique for producing these metals that uses a combination procedure fuelled by hydrogen.

     

    Inside an experimental operation, a Swedish metal-making business created the very first fossil-fuel-free steel. The steel was created with HYBRID (Hydrogen Breakthrough Ironmaking Technology), which uses sustainable power to make highly clean-burning gases.

     

    infographic: Green Steel Market, Green Steel Market Size, Green Steel Market Trends, Green Steel Market Forecast, Green Steel Market Risks, Green Steel Market Report, Green Steel Market Share

     

    In this technology, hydrogen substitutes fossil fuels both in the production of iron and steel. Also because the steel sector has become one of the main CO2 producers, accounting for 6%–7% of global greenhouse gas emissions, it is critical to develop a low-carbon method for secondary steel production in order to conform to a 1.5°C trajectory.

     

    Green steel emits the fewest pollutants. Hydrogen-based straightforward decrease employs hydrogen as a reagent rather than coal to reduce iron ore to pig iron, hence avoiding CO2 emissions from the equivalent process in a standard electric arc furnace.

     

    Nevertheless, immediate reducing necessitates the use of an EAF to reheat the decreased ferrous for further process stages, as well as the creation of hydrogen necessitates a large quantity of power, which may generate CO2 dependent upon that nature of the grid supplying the electricity.

     

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    GLOBAL GREEN STEEL MARKET DEVELOPMENTS AND INNOVATIONS

    S No Overview of Development Development Detailing Region of Development Possible Future Outcomes
    1 ArcelorMittal and Nippon to produce 24 MT steel using Green Technology in Odisha India under the Green Steel commodity. Laxmi Mittal’s ArcelorMittal and Japan’s Nippon Steel will use green steel making technology to produce 24 million tonnes (MT) of various grades of steel in Odisha state of India. Both the companies have partnered to invest 21 lakh crore in Odisha to set up a 24 MTPA integrated steel plant. It will generate employment for 16,000 people in the State, the Odisha government said on Friday. Their facility will also produce 18.75 million tonnes of cement annually, making it one of the largest cement manufacturing plants in India. Global Scale This would enhance better Technologies and production

     

    GLOBAL GREEN STEEL MARKET DYNAMICS

     

    Sr. No. Timeline Company Updates
    1 January 2022 Adani Group and POSCO Adani Group and POSCO signed an agreement worth $5 million to establish a green and environment-friendly integrated steel mill at Mundra, Gujarat, and other businesses.
    2 May 2021 JSW Steel & JFE Steel Corporation JSW Steel signed a memorandum of understanding to conduct a feasibility study with JFE Steel Corporation to establish a grain oriented electrical steel sheet manufacturing and sales joint-venture company in India.
    3 March 2021 BHP & HBIS BHP signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with HBIS Group Co., Ltd with the intention of investing up to US$15 million over three years to jointly study and explore greenhouse gas emissions reduction technologies and pathways.
    4 February 2021 BHP and JFE Steel BHP signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with JFE Steel to jointly study technologies and pathways capable of making material reductions to greenhouse gas emissions from the integrated steelmaking process.

     

    Steel is a vital component of our contemporary society, included to construct everything including flatware to bridges and wind turbines.

     

    However, the method of production, which involves the use of coal, is exacerbating anthropogenic global warming. For each and every tonnage of steel produced, about two tonnes of carbon dioxide are released.

     

    This contributes to around 7% to 10% of global carbon dioxide emissions. Steel manufacturing must be cleaned up if the planet is to have a low-carbon economy.

     

    Throughout the last 30 years, there seems to be a growing importance on reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the government discourse. Renewable energy generation needs continual cost reductions have reached a tipping point when new wind and solar assets are competitive even with existing coal and natural gas facilities.

     

    The electric utility industry faces structural issues as a result of this. However, it is also altering the global energy market landscape away from fossil fuel reserves as little more than a strategic asset and toward advantageous circumstances for renewable power generation.

     

    This should make room for new industrial footprints and has the ability to radically alter socio-political equilibrium. One of the reasons decarbonization of steel is difficult is that CO2-free primary steelmaking is seen as a high-cost product.

     

    This implies that, in comparison to the existing regulatory and market climate, creating a net-zero industry necessitates continual subsidies. It is crucial to highlight that, because of the high capex/low structure, the cash cost of these steel assets would be much lower, making them extremely competitive in the market.

     

    It is widely acknowledged that a regional steel industry is a driving force behind downstream innovation and economic growth inside technical, manufacturing, and investing.

     

    infographic: Green Steel Market, Green Steel Market Size, Green Steel Market Trends, Green Steel Market Forecast, Green Steel Market Risks, Green Steel Market Report, Green Steel Market Share

     

    GLOBAL GREEN STEEL MARKET SEGMENTATION

    The Global Green Steel Market can be segmented into following categories for further analysis.

    Green Steel Market By Type

    • Hydrogen Direct Reduction Steel
    • Molten Oxygen Electrolysis Steel

     

    Green Steel Market By Usage Classification Type

    • Commercial Usage
    • Industrial Usage
    • Residential Usage

     

    Green Steel Market By Strength Classification Type

    • High Tensile Steel
    • Medium Tensile Steel
    • Low Tensile Steel

     

    Green Steel Market By Regional Classification

    • Asia Pacific Region – APAC
    • Middle East and Gulf Region
    • Africa Region
    • North America Region
    • Europe Region
    • Latin America and Caribbean Region

     

    RECENT TECHNOLOGICAL TRENDS IN GLOBAL GREEN STEEL MARKET

     

    Sr. No. Timeline Company Updates
    1 February 2022 ArcelorMittal ArcelorMittal to buy Sprng Energy, Indian renewable platform of Actis, because the steelmaker appears at cleaner power sources to decarbonise manufacturing all over the world and in India.
    2 July 2021 ArcelorMittal ArcelorMittal’s Sestao became the world’s first full-scale zero carbon-emissions steel plant the development of which was the result of a memorandum of understanding signed with the Government of Spain that saw an investment of €1 billion in the construction of a green hydrogen direct reduced iron (DRI) plant at its plant in Gijón, as well as a new hybrid electric arc furnace (EAF).
    3 March 2021 ArcelorMittal ArcelorMittal launched its first three XCarb™ initiatives, as part of the company’s journey to deliver on its 2050 net zero commitment. XCarb™ will ultimately bring together all of ArcelorMittal’s reduced, low and zero-carbon products and steelmaking activities, as well as wider initiatives and green innovation projects, into a single effort focused on achieving demonstrable progress towards carbon neutral steel.
    4 January 2021 BHP BHP backed US green steel start-up Boston Metal which has raised US$50 million in a Series B funding round. The funding will allow Boston Metal to accelerate industrial-scale deployments of its molten oxide electrolysis (MOE) technology towards emissions-free steel.

     

    Low-carbon operations are beginning to make financial sense in a worldwide climate of ongoing cost reductions for renewable energy, stricter limits on carbon emissions, and new, promising technologies entering the commercial pilot stage at just a 20%–30% higher cost.

     

    Nevertheless, the magnitude of the transformation is intimidating. Currently, the global economy utilises approximately 1,700 million tonnes of steel annually, with consumption predicted to gradually increase to 2,150 million metric tons by 2050.

     

    Both hydrogen direct reduction and molten oxygen electrolysis employ electricity as their primary additional energy rather than coking coal, their cost structures are vulnerable to vastly different electricity industries.

     

    At power rates of $15–$30/MWh, these approaches are comparable with current blast furnace reduction without a carbon tax.

     

    The hydrogen production consumes 2,633 kWh of electricity for one tonne of crude steel produced from iron ore, while the immediate reductions and EAF facilities demand an additional 816 kWh. With a global average CO2 intensity of 0.48 tCO2/MWh for power, every tonne of basic steel emits 1,713 kgCO2.

     

    When contrasted to a blast furnace, which generates 1,714 kgCO2 per tonne of crude steel, this really is significant. Methane gas is frequently utilized in straightforward reduced iron technologies to create hydrogen and carbon monoxide, which are subsequently used to convert iron ore producing iron.

     

    This process nevertheless emits CO2 and consumes more power than the blast furnace approach. Conversely, the overall emission intensity can be far reduced.

     

    infographic: Green Steel Market, Green Steel Market Size, Green Steel Market Trends, Green Steel Market Forecast, Green Steel Market Risks, Green Steel Market Report, Green Steel Market Share

    GREEN STEEL MARKET COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

     

    Sr. No. Timeline Company Sales
    1 Q3-2021 JSW Steel JSW Steel reported a 69 per cent year-on-year (YoY) rise in consolidated net profit at Rs 4,516 crore in the quarter ended 31 December, 2021 compared to a profit of Rs 2,669 crore in the year-ago period. The company’s revenue from operations rose 74 per cent to Rs 38,071 crore during the quarter in review as compared to Rs 21,859 crore in the same quarter last fiscal.
    2 Q3-2021 POSCO POSCO’s consolidated operating profit for the July-September quarter was 3.1 trillion won ($2.63 billion) as compared to 667 billion won ($556M) in operating profit a year earlier while revenue rose 45% to 20.6 trillion won ($17.17B) in the third quarter.
    3 Q3-2021 ArcelorMittal ArcelorMittal’s 3Q 2021 operating income was $5.3bn compared to $4.4bn in 2Q 2021 while the net income of $4.6bn in 3Q 2021 is the highest level since 2008 (vs. $4.0bn in 2Q 2021).
    4 FY 2021 BHP Group For the fiscal year ended 30 June 2021, BHP Group Ltd revenues increased 42% to $60.82B and the net income increased 42% to $11.3B.

     

    Electric fuses linkages have been used for transmission and distribution or telegram safeguarding since early days of something like the telegraph system.

     

    Electric fuses linkages have undergone continuous evolution throughout early inception to fulfil the ever-changing industrial applications, such as cable protection, transformer protection to switches, batteries, photovoltaic (PV), or railway tracks.

     

    The introduction of HEV applications introduces a new variety of design difficulties for fusible interconnections.

     

    Because each implementation has different requirements, an in-depth comprehension of the environmental parameters and typical drive cycle profile is critical to choosing an appropriate fusible connection with such a difficult environment.

     

    ArcelorMittal is one of the largest producers of steel in the global market and has now focused on development and production of green steel within the market.

     

    The facility will cut carbon emissions two critical carbon-emitting processes inside the steelmaking process: ferrous reductions, which is generally done using cooked coal classified as coke, and blast furnace, which is typically coal-fired.

     

    Green hydrogen will indeed be utilised as such a reduction agent inside a massive 2.3 million-tonne directly reduced iron plant, as well as the business will build a 1.1 million-tonne hybrid electric arc furnace driven by electricity production for the second phase.

     

    ArcelorMittal would rely largely on the public coffers in the amount of 500 million Euros, and also a variety of other government-backed efforts, to construct large-scale solar-to-hydrogen and hydrogen pipeline projects in the area.

     

    If green hydrogen is not accessible at competitive cost by the end of 2025, natural gas will take its place for DRI based Green Steel Technology production in the market.

     

    POSCO has been part of the development towards green steel marking and production technology focusing on better carbon reduction program progress.

     

    POSCO revealed plans to attain decarbonisation by 2050 by dramatically decreasing carbon emissions with a hydrogen reduction steelmaking technique. This means that the corporation would produce steel using hydrogen rather than coals.

     

    To employ the hydrogen reduction steelmaking technology, a hydrogen supply network must be established. POSCO intends to join up with Australian iron ore company Fortescue Metal Group to manufacture green hydrogen (FMG).

     

    Nevertheless, employing hydrogen to make steel is not without flaws. Because hydrogen is still costly, it has low price competitiveness.

     

    POSCO with BHP additionally plan to collaborate on development into hydrogen-based direct reduction technologies, its use of bioenergy in steel production, as well as the possibility to employ BHP’s emissions trading capacities in the production of carbon-neutral iron and steel.

     

    To know more about US Steel Market, read our report

     

    GREEN STEEL MARKET COMPANIES PROFILED

     

    THIS GREEN STEEL MARKET REPORT WILL ANSWER FOLLOWING QUESTIONS

    1. Green Steel Market size and Forecast, by region, by application
    2. Average B-2-B price for Green Steel Market, by region, per user
    3. Technology trends and related opportunity for new Green Steel Market tech suppliers
    4. Green Steel Market share of leading vendors, by region,
    5. Corona virus impact on Green Steel Market earnings

     

    Sl no Topic
    1 Market Segmentation
    2 Scope of the report
    3 Abbreviations
    4 Research Methodology
    5 Executive Summary
    6 Introduction
    7 Insights from Industry stakeholders
    8 Cost breakdown of Product by sub-components and average profit margin
    9 Disruptive innovation in the Industry
    10 Technology trends in the Industry
    11 Consumer trends in the industry
    12 Recent Production Milestones
    13 Component Manufacturing in US, EU and China
    14 COVID-19 impact on overall market
    15 COVID-19 impact on Production of components
    16 COVID-19 impact on Point of sale
    17 Market Segmentation, Dynamics and Forecast by Geography, 2022-2027
    18 Market Segmentation, Dynamics and Forecast by Product Type, 2022-2027
    19 Market Segmentation, Dynamics and Forecast by Application, 2022-2027
    20 Market Segmentation, Dynamics and Forecast by End use, 2022-2027
    21 Product installation rate by OEM, 2022
    22 Incline/Decline in Average B-2-B selling price in past 5 years
    23 Competition from substitute products
    24 Gross margin and average profitability of suppliers
    25 New product development in past 12 months
    26 M&A in past 12 months
    27 Growth strategy of leading players
    28 Market share of vendors, 2022
    29 Company Profiles
    30 Unmet needs and opportunity for new suppliers
    31 Conclusion
    32 Appendix
     
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