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An electronic device known as a current sensor is used to detect electrical current flowing through a wire and transform it into an output voltage signal that can be easily measured and is proportionate to the detected current.
The output signal produced is then utilized to show the measured current in an ammeter and can be saved for further analysis in a data-gathering system.
The efficiency of an electrical system is measured by the power factor. An industrial or commercial facility’s apparent power, or total electrical power (measured in kilovolt amps, or kVA), consists of two parts: Kilowatts or kW of productive power that creates work.
The global cos phi sensor market accounted for $XX Billion in 2022 and is anticipated to reach $XX Billion by 2030, registering a CAGR of XX% from 2023 to 2030.
Reactive Power (also known as “kVAR,” or “Kilo Volt Amperes Reactive”) creates the magnetic fields necessary for inductive electrical equipment (AC motors, transformers, inductive furnaces, ovens, etc.) Reactive Power (kVAR) does not result in any useful work.
The total power (kVA) delivered by the generating source (your utility), which generates no productive activity, must always be larger than the reactive power since the inductive electrical equipment using magnetic fields needs this reactive power (kW).
The Power Factor or cos phi sensor is the ratio of Productive Power (kW) to Total Power (kVA), and it is determined using the method below: PF (PF = kW/kVA). It is a measurement of the electrical efficiency of a system in an alternating current circuit and is expressed as a percentage or a decimal (for example, PF = 0.9 or 90%).
The non-linear relationship between kVA, kW, and kVAR is written as follows: kW2 + kVAR2 = kVA2
The deployment of Power Factor Correction banks distributed at key locations throughout the electrical system, central correction at the main electrical panel, or a combination of both is the most cost-effective way to address low power factor.