EUROPE TRUCK HVAC MARKET

INTRODUCTION

The Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) and refrigeration system moves heat energy from or to the goods or building environment.

Mechanical equipment designed to transport heat from a colder, low-energy level to a warmer, high-energy level is powered by energy in the form of electricity or heat. Refrigeration is the use of a low boiling refrigerant to transport heat from a low temperature level at the heat source to a high temperature level at the heat sink. The usage of CFCs is presently being phased out due to its negative influence on the earth's protective tropospheric ozone layer.

Air conditioners and refrigeration equipment, in general, do not create cold air. These devices transmit heat from one location to another, lowering the temperature in a restricted space (passenger compartment, inside the refrigerator, your home, etc.). The notion is thought to have originated in ancient Egypt with the usage of wet reeds draped in a window. The wetness would evaporate when a wind blew through the reeds.

The evaporation process extracted heat from the entering air and cooled it. The same evaporation technique is utilised to lower temperature in current car A/C systems, except with a highly volatile liquid (refrigerant) contained inside a network of components.

The refrigeration cycle starts with the A/C compressor, which is a pump that takes in low-pressure vaporised refrigerant. The vapour is expelled by the compressor under high pressure to the condenser.

The condenser, as the name suggests, is where the refrigerant condenses back to liquid form. Remember that as the pressure increases, so does the temperature at which evaporation occurs, and hence the point of condensation.

EUROPE TRUCK HVAC MARKET DEVELOPMENTS AND INNOVATIONS

EUROPE TRUCK HVAC MARKET DYNAMICS

The most common trailer size is 20 feet, which is commonly utilized for the transportation of various commodities as well as perishable items. The advantages of 20-foot trailers include reduced cost, higher fuel efficiency, better control, and mobility, among other things. Because of the aforementioned benefits, 20-foot trailers are an excellent alternative for products transportation with the rising global trade.

Pickup trucks are commonly utilized for intracity and intercity delivery of frozen groceries and vegetables. Temperature variations ranging from -25 to +5 degrees Celsius are available from the vendors.

Furthermore, practically all non-essential industries, including automotive HVAC producers, have been forced to close globally, significantly impacting the heavy commercial vehicle HVAC sector.

Several companies focusing on creating novel technologies for use in the automobile sector have employed a range of development tactics such as collaborations, expansions, product development, and product launches. The HVAC system is built to ensure that the driver, as well as the passengers and cargo, are kept at a comfortable temperature.

HVAC not only improves temperature conditions, but it also improves air conditioning efficiency and reduces fuel use. Efficient HVAC systems ensure ideal temperature levels for cars, which can contribute to increased passenger comfort, fuel efficiency, and so on. To improve vehicle economy and reduce running costs, the logistics sector has expanded the use of effective HVAC systems in commercial heavy vehicles.

As a result, it is beneficial for a wide range of products, including meat, ice cream, dairy products, and frozen snacks. As a result of changing consumer tastes and cross-cultural diversity, the frozen packaged eatable goods market is predicted to increase globally, boosting the LCVs refrigeration units market to meet the demand for frozen foods.

EUROPE TRUCK HVAC MARKET SEGMENTATION

The Europe Truck HVAC Market can be segmented into following categories for further analysis.

By Platform of Technology

• Split HVAC System
• Hybrid Heat Split HVAC System
• Duct Free or Ductless HVAC System
• Packaged Heating and Air HVAC System

By Truck Haulage Type

• Long Haulage Trucks
• Short Haulage Trucks
• Medium Haulage Trucks

By Combination of Application

• IC Powered Engine
• Hybrid Powered Engine
• Special Fuel Powered Engine
• Battery Powered Vehicle Usage
• Fuel Cell based Engine

RECENT MARKET TECHNOLOGICAL TRENDS IN EUROPE TRUCK HVAC MARKET

In terms of thermal comfort, homogeneous temperature distribution in the bus cabin is a tough phenomenon. As a result, the internal capacity of the cabin and the number of passengers are much larger in comparison to a vehicle.

The Truck has been integrated with a big glass surface area, despite the fact that the weather is quite unpredictable. Furthermore, air conditioning systems are not meant to be climatically appropriate, although climatic factors should be addressed for design.

High humidity in tropical regions is caused by high air temperatures, such as those seen in desert environments. Air conditioning systems should perform as expected in conditions of reaching air temperature.

While truck manufacturers continue to enhance HVAC systems, they have recently begun to focus on technology that keep drivers warm or cool while also lowering vehicle idle.

Truckers have been doing this for years by purchasing diesel-powered heaters and auxiliary power units, sometimes known as inverter/chargers. Truck OEMs are also considering inverter/chargers as new truck equipment choices, as well as future technologies to power truck accessories and creature pleasures.

For many years, businesses such as Espar, Onan, Pony Pack, Aux Generators, Webasto, and others have produced auxiliary power units and fuel-fired heaters for engine pre-heating or cab heating. These systems can charge batteries, keep the sleeper and engine warm, and do so at a low cost. These units' tiny diesel engines generally consume 80% to 90% less fuel than a truck's engine. While the engine is turned off, auxiliary power units provide electrical power, 12-volt AC and/or 110-volt DC, to operate coffee machines, TVs, microwaves, and other creature comforts.

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

Two independent systems, on the other hand, are more sophisticated and expensive. This arrangement raises the bus's maintenance expenses and necessitates additional room. The evaporator can be mounted on the bus's ceiling. Air distribution channels are concealed inside the interior ceiling.

The evaporator's pumped air enters the parallel distribution pipes, and the cooled air exits. When considering the probability of an increase in the number of passengers, temperatures in inner-city buses are higher than those in intercity buses under the same weather circumstances.

Carrier and Thermo King have been providing the various HVAC based solutions which operate and mobilise completely on Battery based source systems. By providing climate control to the truck cabin when the vehicle is parked, battery-powered heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems assist fleets with cab climate control.

The systems favour fleet users since they are silent and emit no emissions; nevertheless, they may not provide enough cooling capacity for lengthy rest periods or while working in extremely hot temperatures. They can be powered by the tractor's batteries or have a plug-in capability for charging and/or functioning when attached to an electrical power source.

They are also referred to as battery APUs and battery EPUs. Perma Frost technology is the way to fix oil fouling and prohibits contaminants from building up inside all types of all HVAC systems from a reefer truck to larger building units. Perma Frost is an inexpensive alternative to replacing units or making pricey equipment repairs.

WABCO's electronic automatic temperature management technology, which controls cabin temperatures automatically. The HVAC system manufactured by WABCO is the most extensively used in Western Europe.

WABCO's electronic Automatic Temperature Control technology adjusts cabin temperature automatically. When the outside temperature is low, a little greater temperature is created in the cabin without the driver's assistance to guarantee that the driver's cabin quickly heats up and the windscreen swiftly de-ices. On hot days, HVAC delivers a higher throughput to reduce cabin temperature. Because of its great flexibility and extensive parameter-setting capabilities, it optimises development efforts for various bus configurations.

COMPANIES PROFILED

• CoachAir Pty Ltd.
•  Denso Corporation
•  Mahle GmbH
• ProAir Holdings Corp.
• SUTRAK Corp.
• Trane Technologies Co. LLC
• Valeo
• VBG Group AB
• ZF Friedrichshafen AG
• Zhengzhou Guchen Industry Co. Ltd.
• MCC Mobile Climate Control
• Japanese Climate Systems
• Carrier Systems
• WABCO