Global Hydrogen Truck Market 2024-2030

HYDROGEN TRUCK MARKET

INTRODUCTION TO HYDROGEN TRUCK MARKET

A hydrogen truck is a form of alternative energy automobile primarily running on liquid hydrogen. Hydrogen vehicles include hydrogen-fuelled space rockets, cars, as well as other modes of mobility.

This energy release of hydrogen is converted into mechanical energy through either reacting hydrogen with oxygen in a fuel cell to power electric motors or, less typically, consuming hydrogen inside a combustion engine.

The advantages of hydrogen technologies include a quick refilling time similar to gasoline as well as a high driving range on a single tank.

The disadvantages of hydrogen include using substantial carbon dioxide emissions whenever hydrogen is created through biogas, a capital cost burden, low energy content per unit volume under atmospheric settings, hydrogen manufacturing and decompression, as well as the expenditure necessary to manufacture hydrogen.

Heavy-duty trucks will continue to dominate the hydrogen powered trucking industry. Considering heavy-duty trucks are indeed the largest producers of carbon emissions on highways, the industry is extremely interested in accelerating the changeover to zero-emission vehicles.

The expense of hydrogen fuel cell trucks has become the most important hurdle to their adoption thus far. However, there are two features that provide these trucks another substantial edge against battery-electric trucks.

For starters, these vehicles are lighter than battery-electric cars, making it more suitable for transporting big loads. Furthermore, those trucks can drive significantly farther than battery-electric vehicles, making them well-suited for long-distance hauling.

HYDROGEN TRUCK MARKET DEVELOPMENTS AND INNOVATIONS

HYDROGEN TRUCK MARKET DYNAMICS

Hydrogen gas is used to power an electric motor in fuel cell automobiles. In contrast to traditional vehicles that operate on gasoline or diesel, fuel cell cars and trucks mix hydrogen and oxygen to generate electricity that also powers the motors.

The sole consequences of converting hydrogen gas into electricity are water and heat. Implementation of severe emission rules, expanding mass urban transportation, and rising demand for alternative fuel cars, together with ongoing government assistance, are among some of the primary drivers driving market expansion.

However, problems like ecological worries over hydrogen manufacturing may stifle business expansion.

Governments and environmental agencies are establishing severe emission rules and legislation in response to rising environmental concerns, which are projected to raise the production cost of fuel-efficient internal combustion engines.

As a result, the new commercial vehicle diesel engine category is likely to develop slowly in the immediate term, offering a minor boost to consumption among fuel cell commercial trucks.

The large percentage of internal combustion engines typically transform around 40-46 percent of the energy production, with the remainder being wasted in the surroundings as heat via exhaust emissions and cooling systems.

With the implementation of Euro VI emissions for massive automobiles, the pressure on commercial vehicle manufacturers has grown even more. Hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, particularly trucks, will still be in the early stages of research.

Trucking business vehicles account for a modest proportion of any and all cars on the road. They do, however, traverse more miles per year than passenger cars, but with a far lower fuel efficiency.

HYDROGEN TRUCK MARKET SEGMENTATION

The Global Hydrogen Truck Market can be segmented into following categories for further analysis.

Hydrogen Truck Market By Application

• Heavy Haulage Trucks
• Medium Haulage Trucks
• Low Haulage Trucks

Hydrogen Truck Market By Overall Usage Classification

• Goods and Carriers
• High Value Cargo Carriers
• Hazardous Material Carriers

Hydrogen Truck Market By Product Type

• OEM Model
• Online Services Model
• Offline Services Model

Hydrogen Truck Market By Fuel Cell Architecture Type

• Proton Exchange Model
• Membrane Fuel Cell Model
• Microbial Fuel Cell Model

Hydrogen Truck Market By Regional Classification

• Asia Pacific Region - APAC
• Middle East and Gulf Region
• Africa Region
• North America Region
• Europe Region
• Latin America and Caribbean Region

RECENT TECHNOLOGICAL TRENDS IN HYDROGEN TRUCK MARKET

For many years, the concept made theoretical sense, but a scarcity of hydrogen fuel generators severely hindered its application. However, advances in hydrogen technologies and a focus on starting the technical rollout with heavy-duty trucks rather than automobiles are making fuel cell vehicles a possibility.

Hydrogen powered automobiles may generate energy in two different ways through hydrogen fuel cells or through hydrogen powered engines.

Fuel cell trucks are loaded with hydrogen from the vessel's fuel system, which is then electrochemically mixed with oxygen to produce H2O.

A hydrogen-powered motor, but on the other hand, employs combustion just like its reaction mixture, consuming hydrogen rather than gasoline and transforming the hydrogen into mechanical energy.

That each hydrogen vehicle is outfitted with a 190 to 200 kilowatt fuel cell comprised of the following elevated containers capable of holding around 35kg - 40 kg of hydrogen.

This gives a long-distance range of roughly 400km before replenishing is necessary, greatly beyond the possibilities of electric cars.

When these trucks are powered by a hydrogen fuel cell, the emissions of carbon dioxide and hazardous particles are totally eliminated; the only by-product is water.

Switching to hydrogen is now a genuine option thanks to new improved hydrogen storage tanks technologies. It allows for the safe storage of enough hydrogen gas inside a truck's chassis as well as bodywork to propel the truck on extended cross-country and even cross-continental travels.

HYDROGEN TRUCK MARKET RECENT ACQUISITION

ORTEN Betriebs GmbH and subsidiaries, along with ORTEN Electric Trucks GmbH, are German producers of cutting-edge truck and trailer bodies for the beverage industry. Hyzon Motors, a global supplier of zero-emission hydrogen and fuel cell powered commercial vehicles, announced the signing of a definitive agreement to acquire ORTEN.

With the acquisition, Hyzon now has three production facilities that are fully operational and a staff of over 80 people. Employees of ORTEN have expertise in bodybuilding, retrofitting, and electrification—all essential steps in Hyzon's FCEV build process.

The management of ORTEN also maintains extensive and enduring contacts with customers throughout Germany.

Hyzon and ORTEN's complementary product lines, along with ORTEN's body and powertrain kits, offer customers a complete solution for converting their fleets to zero-emission vehicles.

Vehicles up to 26 tonnes can be converted to ORTEN's current line of battery electric vehicles, while the functional needs of medium- and heavy-duty vehicles can be satisfied by Hyzon's FCEVs.

In the upcoming years, Germany is anticipated to be a significant global market for zero-emission commercial cars.

Germany provides a variety of incentives to switch heavy vehicles off diesel, including some that subsidise up to 80% of the additional investment costs of going electric compared to replacing vehicles with diesel equivalents; and even higher levels of subsidy for some public fleets.

The European Union recently announced a total ban on the sales of combustion engine cars.

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

Diesel exhaust emissions control systems are significant because they enable better efficient and effective system and environmental quality. The first catalyst, which was first used in gasoline automobiles, was known as an oxidation catalyst until it was succeeded by the multiple catalyst. 

Since this converts carbon monoxide (CO) as well as hydrocarbons (HC) produce atmospheric CO2 but also moisture, the Diesel Oxidation Catalyst (DOC) is indeed a significant bit of engineering within gasoline engines (H2O).

By oxidising several of the hydrocarbons that have been deposited on the catalyst particles, the DOC reduces the bulk of diesel particulate pollution.

Volvo Group is a leading developer of the trucking solutions focusing on hydrogen-based fuel propulsion in the market. To innovate and extend global fuel cell manufacturing for demanding applications, the Volvo Group has formed a 50/50 joint venture cell focused with its natural opponent Daimler Truck AG.

The second part of this generation will see the introduction of large-scale series production of fuel cell systems. Furthermore, upwards of 300 highly skilled individuals are collaborating in multidisciplinary teams in Nabern, Stuttgart (Germany), and Burnaby to achieve cellcentric's vision of a carbon-neutral planet (Canada).

So far, 700 separate patents have been awarded, highlighting the Daimler and Volvo Group joint venture's leadership position in technical growth.

Hyundai is also a global developer of the fuel cell-based propulsion systems in the market. The Xcient Fuel Cell can be charged in 8-20 minutes per single charge, ensuring that it operates smoothly.

The Xcient Fuel Cell has a driving range of roughly 400 km per charge, making it a suitable alternative for long-distance operation. The central component that allows the electrochemical process of oxygen and hydrogen to create electrical power and therefore enables fuel cell systems by storing or discharging power.

The rechargeable battery also enables for braking regeneration. The collection constructions are configured as seven equal-sized tanks to provide the greatest range at the lowest feasible cost. The Fuel cell tyres have been designed in such a way that they have a reduced noise classification, allowing you to reduce the impact of your driving on the surroundings.

COMPANIES PROFILED

• DAF
• MAN Trucks
• Hyundai Trucks
• Nikola
• Toyota
• Mercedes Benz
• Hyzo Motors