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Cast iron, stainless steel, cast steel, bronze, composite materials, carbon structural steel, alloy steel, and non-metallic materials are typically the industrial pump materials of centrifugal pumps.
When selecting materials, consider the following: a benefit; b resistance to rust; abrasion Wear and tear; d performance in casting and machining; the performance of welding repairs; f cost. The specific introduction is next.
Gray cast iron is a superior material for pump housings for the majority of liquid transportation applications. Gray cast iron typically has sufficient strength to withstand the pressure generated by single-stage pumps.
Ductile iron is widely used in medium pressure and temperature ranges. Corrosion-resistant high nickel cast iron is frequently used as the pump body material in applications where gray cast iron and ductile iron are insufficient.
A new type of corrosion-resistant nickel cast iron material known as D2W has been developed in recent years. It has good welding performance and contains a small amount of niobium to improve its welding performance. Typical austenitic cast iron is widely used in salt water because it contains 15920 percent nickel.
Gray cast iron, whose national standard code is HT, is the most widely used type of cast iron. Typically, the suspension, impeller pump cover, and pump body. of pure water centrifugal pumps are made of this material, which is typically used in three grades: 150, 200, and 250 HT The majority of non-main parts, such as the base and backing plate, pump body, pump Covers, and suspensions, are used with the HT150.
whereas impellers, spigots, bushings, and other parts mostly use HT200 primarily use HT250 The way gray iron is depicted varies from nation to nation. For instance, Japan uses the code name FC, Germany uses the code name GG, and the United States uses the code name Cass4.
The Global Industrial Pump materials market accounted for $XX Billion in 2023 and is anticipated to reach $XX Billion by 2030, registering a CAGR of XX% from 2024 to 2030.
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The national standard code for nodular cast iron is QT, which is a type of cast iron with superior all-around performance. It is frequently used in place of cast steel due to its superior casting and processing properties and mechanical properties that are comparable to those of steel.
The grades that are used the most are: QT600-3, QT450-10, and QT500-7 This material is used for the impeller of the current water pump, particularly the cutting-type open impeller, due to limitations imposed by casting and other factors. Nodular cast iron is written as GGG in the DN standard, while ductile iron is written in the American express method.