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Heating occurs when light is used as a heat source. The balance between photoheating of hydrogen and helium by the metagalactic UV background (UVB) and adiabatic cooling/heating is usually thought to determine the thermal state of the intergalactic medium (IGM) at the mild overdensities investigated by the Lyman forest.
The temperature-density relation of the low-density IGM is a product of these conflicting effects.
The global photoheating equipment market accounted for $XX Billion in 2021 and is anticipated to reach $XX Billion by 2030, registering a CAGR of XX% from 2022 to 2030.
Halogen bulb warmers made by USHIO INC. were created to effectively extract infrared light from halogen lamps, converting more than 85% of the power supplied into heat and creating an extremely efficient energy source. Halogen lamp heating is flexible and controllable, and it has superior qualities that no other heat source can offer.
The heating of vehicle components and resin materials like CFRP are only a few industrial applications where Ushio’s heat processing systems are employed. Other applications include the production of LCDs and semiconductors for electronic devices.
Flash light annealing by USHIO INC enables extremely brief heating procedures as fast as one millisecond. In contrast to conventional heat sources, UV to visible wavelength light emitted from the flash lamp can concentrate heat on a substrate (material) surface. As a result, the thermal influence on the underlying film or substrate can be very minimal.
The zero diffusion of semiconductor implanted layers and thermal budget reduction are two upcoming device breakthroughs that will depend heavily on this millisecond surface heat treatment method. Additionally, crystallisation, bonding, peeling, breakdown, and curing are produced by flash light heating.