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Last Updated: Apr 25, 2025 | Study Period: 2024-2030
Transparent conductive films (TCFs) are thin films of a transparent material which are highly conductive and are used in a wide range of applications such as touch screens, solar cells, and light emitting diodes (LEDs). Silver nanowire transparent conductive films (AgNW TCFs) are a type of TCF that are made from silver nanowires, which are very thin wires made from silver atoms. The silver nanowires are typically suspended in a liquid matrix such as a polymer or an inorganic solution.
The advantage of AgNW TCFs over other types of TCFs is that they are extremely transparent and highly conductive. This makes them ideal for use in applications where transparency is important, such as touch screens and displays. Additionally, AgNW TCFs are highly flexible and can be applied to curved and curved surfaces. This makes them suitable for use in flexible displays and other curved electronics.
The optical and electrical properties of AgNW TCFs can be tuned by adjusting the size, shape, and composition of the nanowires. This allows for the optimization of the film for specific applications. For example, the optical properties can be tuned to maximize light transmission through the film, while the electrical properties can be tuned to maximize conductivity.
AgNW TCFs also have a number of advantages over metal-based TCFs, such as indium tin oxide (ITO). They are much cheaper to manufacture and can be applied to curved and curved surfaces, making them more suitable for use in flexible displays. Additionally, AgNW TCFs are much more environmentally friendly than ITO, as they do not contain any toxic metals.
The Global Silver Nanowire Transparent Conductive Film market accounted for $XX Billion in 2023 and is anticipated to reach $XX Billion by 2030, registering a CAGR of XX% from 2024 to 2030.
In the development of cutting-edge electronic devices such organic and light-emitting diodes, solar cells, photodetectors, touch screens, electronic sheets, and field-effect transistors, transparent conductive films, or TCFs, are an essential component.
Future flexible electronics electrodes are anticipated to be made of transparent conductive films (TCFs) based on silver nanowires. Its broad use in real-world scenarios is, however, restricted by flaws including high junction resistance and quick oxidation.
An approach to create silver nanowire/MXene composite films was presented here, using varying diameters of Ti3C2Tx coating. Using multiple coatings, the capillary force effect was used to patch and weld the solution-processed silver nanowire (AgNW) networks.
Silver nanowire (AgNW) has excellent photoelectric performance and good flexibility, making it the best material for creating flexible TCFs. AgNW is still not perfect in real-world applications, though.
The performance of optoelectronic devices is fundamentally limited by the numerous huge insulating spaces in the conductive network, which also limit the conductivity of AgNW film. Furthermore, poor stability, high contact resistance at the wire connections, and low adhesion impede the future development of AgNW TCFs.
A variety of materials have been developed to make hybrid TCFs in order to enhance photoelectric performance, stability, adhesion, and flatness. Of them, AgNW hybrid TCFs are thought to be an appealing technique.
Spin-coating was used to develop a conductive network out of silver nanowires, and then MXene nanosheets of various sizes were spin-coated on top of the network in succession. By using the capillary force effect, the tiny MXene sheets that were trapped along the nanowires were able to weld the wire junctions and directionally patch the nanowires.
The network's gaps were filled by the big MXene sheets, which increased the number of conductive routes and enhanced TCF's electrical characteristics. The film's roughness and sheet resistance were successfully decreased by the preparation plan.
Additionally, the adhesion between the film and substrate and the work function were enhanced by MXene's abundance of functional groups. In order to shield the nanowires from oxidation, MXene can also serve as a protective layer.