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In hydrogen combustion, liquid or gaseous hydrogen is burned to provide thrust in a modified gas turbine engine. The only difference between this technique and conventional internal combustion is that hydrogen is used in place of fossil fuels.
With various advantages over the currently employed fossil fuels, including as zero emissions and high energy content, hydrogen energy is one of the most alluring substitutes.
Since hydrogen has several advantages over conventional fuels, it has recently been used in gas turbines (GTs). The GT’s use of hydrogen for power generation results in significantly fewer greenhouse gas emissions, which is its key advantage. The components’ performance, the operating environment, ambient conditions, etc. all have an impact on how well the hydrogen-powered GTs function.
Global liquid hydrogen gas turbine market accounted for $XX Billion in 2022 and is anticipated to reach $XX Billion by 2030, registering a CAGR of XX% from 2023 to 2030.
The German Aerospace Center, Centrax, Arttic, Engie Solutions, Siemens Gas and Power, and four European universities are working together to undertake the HYFLEXPOWER project, which is supported by the European Commission through the Horizon Framework Program for Research and Innovation.
The world’s first industrial-scale power-to-X-to-power1 prototype with a sophisticated hydrogen turbine will be put into operation in the Saillat-sur-Vienne, France, facility of Smurfit Kappa PRF, a company that specialises in the production of recycled paper.
This research aims to demonstrate that natural gas, which is now used in combined heat and power plants, can be replaced up to 100% with hydrogen, which can be produced, stored, and blended with natural gas. This will involve upgrading an existing Siemens SGT-400 industrial gas turbine to produce electricity and thermal energy from stored hydrogen.
In southwest Norway, the University of Stavanger operates a micro-gas plant; the gas turbine produces heat and power in addition to providing hot water for heating nearby laboratory buildings. The district heating and electrical grids of the power company Lyse are supplied with residual energy. hence emphasising the efficient use of all energy.
